2007年5月5日 · Heteropoly acids (HPA) with Keggin anion structures have received the most attention due to their simple preparation and strong acidity in development of composite membranes for PEMFCs [9], [10], [11], [12].

This chapter focuses on one of the dialects in the Eastern Pwo Karen group, which is spoken around Hpa-an (ဘားအံ /phăʔàɴ/ in Burmese and ထု္္အင /thəʔàɴ/ in Pwo Karen), the capital of Karen State. I call this variety the Hpa-an dialect. This dialect has been influenced by its neighboring languages, includ-

The study includes a comparison of the phonologies of Burmese Eastern Pwo Karen (Hpa-an and Tavoy) and the Thailand Pwo Karen varieties, West-Central Thailand Pwo Karen and Northern Pwo...

2022年9月15日 · Lekwaikaw is a newly reported "ancient" writing system of Karen. It is a highly systematic writing system that accurately reflects the phonological system of the present-day Hpa-an dialect of...

2018年3月12日 · The study includes a comparison of the phonologies of Burmese Eastern Pwo Karen (Hpa-an and Tavoy) and the Thailand Pwo Karen varieties, West-Central Thailand Pwo Karen and Northern Pwo...

2006年10月26日 · • Pwo Karen — East Pwo and West Pwo. Hardly mutually intelligible. Considered separate languages among Karen people. • Closest language — Sgaw Karen (and Paku, Monebwa, Thalebwa) • Buddhist script (18c-19c?), Christian script (184X), Leke script (19c?) Kinds of scripts used in writing Pwo Karen Irrawady Delta Karen State Thailand

The study explores the Htoklibang Pwo Karen language, a unique dialect spoken in Myanmar's Alule and Winpa villages, highlighting its tonal particularities compared to other Pwo Karen dialects. The research emphasizes the mutual intelligibility of the Eastern Pwo dialects while introducing Htoklibang Pwo Karen as a distinct linguistic entity.

2011年1月1日 · In this chapter, we discuss the proton conductivity and use of heteropoly acids (HPAs) in proton exchange fuel cells. We first review the fundamental aspects of proton conduction in the HPAs and then review liquid HPA-based fuel cells.

2007年5月5日 · The Cs 2.5 H 0.5 PWO 40 –SiO 2 /Nafion self-humidified composite membrane was made via solution-casting method. The results of XRD and SEM studies showed that the Cs 2.5 H 0.5 PWO 40 /SiO 2 particles were homogeneously dispersed in the membrane.

The Western Pwo alphabet (Pwo Western Karen: ၦဖျိၩ့ၡိအလံၬခၪ့ထံၭ /pə pʰloúɴ ɕô ʔə leiʔ kʰàɴ tʰeiʔ/) is an abugida used for writing Western Pwo language. It was derived from the Burmese script in the early 19th century, and ultimately from either the Kadamba or Pallava alphabet of South India.