Nicholas II (Nikolai Alexandrovich Romanov; [d] 18 May [O.S. 6 May] 1868 – 17 July 1918) or Nikolai II was the last reigning Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland from 1 November 1894 until his abdication on 15 March 1917.

2025年2月18日 · Nicholas II, the last Russian emperor (1894–1917), whose autocratic but indecisive rule and disastrous military ventures led to the Russian Revolutions of 1905 and 1917. He abdicated in 1917 but was killed, along with his wife, Alexandra, and their children, by the Bolsheviks the following year.

2014年4月2日 · Nicholas II was the last tsar of Russia under Romanov rule. His poor handling of Bloody Sunday and Russia’s role in World War I led to his abdication and execution.

In 1825, when Tsar Alexander died suddenly of typhus, Nicholas was caught between swearing allegiance to Constantine and accepting the throne for himself. The interregnum lasted until Constantine, who was in Warsaw at that time, officially forfeited his right to succession.

尼古拉二世·亚历山德罗维奇（俄语：НиколайIIАлександрович；1868年5月18日—1918年7月17日），史称尼古拉二世（英语：NicholasII），是俄罗斯 罗曼诺夫王朝 最后一位沙皇， 俄罗斯帝国 末代皇帝（1894年11月1日—1917年3月15日在位）。 亚历山大三世 的长子，也是 俄罗斯历史 上唯一一个到过 亚洲 的君主。 [1] 1894年尼古拉二世即位，他坚信君主享有绝对权力，反对任何形式的民主改革，并公开驳斥地方自治组织。 1904年在扩张主义政策指导下出兵中国东北，引 …

2025年2月18日 · Nicholas II - Last Tsar, Abdication, Execution: When riots broke out in Petrograd (St. Petersburg) on March 8, 1917, Nicholas instructed the city commandant to take firm measures and sent troops to restore order. It was too late. The government resigned, and the Duma, supported by the army, called on the emperor to abdicate.

尼古拉二世灭门案 或 罗曼诺夫家族灭门案 是1918年7月16日至17日晚 俄罗斯 叶卡捷琳堡 发生的一起凶杀案，受害者为 俄罗斯帝国 罗曼诺夫家族：原 沙皇 尼古拉二世 、皇后 亚历山德拉 及其五名子女： 奥尔加 、 塔季扬娜 、 玛丽亚 、 阿纳斯塔西娅 及 阿列克谢王储，凶手为 布尔什维克 革命者 雅科夫·尤罗夫斯基。 其他同时被害者还有沙皇家族的随从： 尤金·博特金 （英语：Eugene Botkin） 、 安娜·德米多娃 （英语：Anna Demidova） 、 阿列克谢·特鲁普 （英语：Alexei …

Nicholas II, Russian Nikolay Aleksandrovich, (born May 18, 1868, Tsarskoye Selo, near St. Petersburg, Russia—died July 16/17, 1918, Yekaterinburg), Tsar of Russia (1894–1917). Son of Alexander III, he received a military education and succeeded his father as tsar in 1894.

2024年9月27日 · Nicholas II (Russian: Николай II, Николай Александрович Романов, tr. Nikolai II, Nikolai Alexandrovich Romanov [nʲɪkɐˈlaj ftɐˈroj, nʲɪkɐˈlaj əlʲɪkˈsandrəvʲɪtɕ rɐˈmanəf]) (18 May [O.S. 6 May] 1868 – 17 July 1918) was the last Emperor of …

Nicholas II (Nikolai Alexandrovich Romanov; [d] 18 May [O.S. 6 May] 1868 – 17 July 1918) was the last Emperor of Russia from 1894 until his abdication in March 1917. He married Princess Alix of Hesse , who was the daughter of Princess Alice of the United Kingdom and the granddaughter of Queen Victoria , and they had five children, Olga ...