2018年6月8日 · Sunni Ali Sunni Ali (died 1492) founded the Songhay empire of West Africa. Best known as a great military leader, he was called Ali Ber, or "Ali the Great." There is much controversy about his attitudes toward Islam. Almost nothing is known about the early life of Ali (who received the title of sunni, or si, when he became king of Gao) except that he was raised among his mother's people, the ...

14 Source for information on Prejudice in Iraq: Shiítes, Sunni, and Kurds: Prejudice in the Modern World Reference Library dictionary.

Islam: SunnismFOUNDED: 632 c.e.RELIGION AS A PERCENTAGE OF WORLD POPULATION: 15 percentOVERVIEWSunnism is the largest branch of Islam, representing more than 80 percent of all Muslims. The word itself derives from the Arabic sunnah, which means "accepted or established practice." Source for information on Islam: Sunnism: Worldmark Encyclopedia of Religious Practices dictionary.

2018年5月23日 · MAHDI The Mahdi, meaning "the guided one," is the honorary title of the expected deliverer or messianic figure in Islam. Although the term and concept is not found in the Qur˒an, both Sunni and Shi˓a hadith collections mention it among the prophetic traditions concerning crises (fitan). These traditions often contain eschatological material, and frequently speak of a figure who will come at ...

ISLAM IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE ISLAM IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE. The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic polity that originated in early-fourteenth-century Anatolia. Source for information on Islam in the Ottoman Empire: Europe, 1450 to 1789: …

2018年5月17日 · Alice Coachman American athlete Alice Coachman (born 1923) became the first African American woman to win an Olympic gold medal when she competed in track and field events in the 1948 Olympic Games. As such, Coachman became a pioneer in women's sports and has served as a role model for black, female athletes. She established numerous records during her peak competitive years through the late ...

SELECTION, OPTIMIZATION, AND COMPENSATION The model of selection, optimization, and compensation (SOC) posits that these three fundamental processes of developmental regulation are essential for successful development and aging. Selection, optimization, and compensation are thought to advance the maximization of gains and minimization of losses associated with aging, thus promoting successful ...

2018年5月18日 · Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan Singer For the Record … Persian Poetry the Basis for Music Metaphoric Wine, Women, and Song Temptations of a Qawwal Selected discography Sources Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, internationally recognized for his mastery of a form of Islamic devotional music known as qawwali (pronounced kah-wah-lee), first gained significant attention in the United States in 1989 when he ...

Noble Drew Ali (1886–1929), religious leader. Noble Drew Ali was the founder and prophet of the Moorish Science Temple of America, the first mass religious community in the history of American Islam and the black nationalist model for the Nation of Islam. He was born Timothy Drew on January 8, 1886, to parents who were ex-slaves in North …

The Gulf War (1990–1991)CausesInvasion of KuwaitOn August 2, 1990, Iraqi armed forces invaded Kuwait, a very small, oil-rich country bordering southern Iraq, sparking the Gulf War. Source for information on The Gulf War (1990–1991): Gale Encyclopedia of …