A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid, a gas, or a supercritical fluid .

: a usually liquid substance capable of dissolving or dispersing one or more other substances. : something that provides a solution. : something that eliminates or attenuates something especially unwanted. Adjective He couldn't stay solvent after losing his business. Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage.

2020年6月2日 · The solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute and the component of a chemical solution present in the greatest amount. While most common solvent are liquids, a solvent can be a solid or gas. The word “solvent” comes from the Latin word “ solvō,” which means “to loosen or solve.”

2025年3月5日 · solvent, substance, ordinarily a liquid, in which other materials dissolve to form a solution. Polar solvents (e.g., water) favour formation of ion s; nonpolar ones (e.g., hydrocarbon s) do not. Solvents may be predominantly acidic, predominantly basic, amphoteric (both), or …

2017年4月28日 · A solvent is a molecule that has the ability to dissolve other molecules, known as solutes. A solvent can be solid, liquid or gas. The molecules of the solvent work to put the solute molecules apart.

2023年2月14日 · What is a Solvent? A solvent is a substance that can dissolve an insoluble solute and create a solution . Solvents are often liquids, although they can also be solids, gases, or supercritical fluids.

It can be a solvent in many chemical reactions as well. The solvent has many roles to play in a reaction. Foremost, it dissolves the reactants. In that state, the reactants are very mobile. Without the solvent, the reactants may be solids, or if liquids, they may be too thick for molecules to move around very quickly; they may be more like oils.

2025年3月21日 · The solute is the substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium. Solutions can be formed with many different types and forms of solutes and solvents. We know of many types of solutions.

A substance in which solute is dissolved and forms solution is a solvent. Generally solvent is a liquid but it can also be a solid, a gas, or a supercritical fluid. On the basis of polarity there are two types of solvents they are polar and non-polar.

A solvent is a chemical substance that dissolves another chemical substance to form a solution of a homogeneous mixture. The solvent is the component in the solution that is present in the largest amount and determines the physicochemical form of the substance as either solid, liquid or gas.