Pentane | C5H12 | CID 8003 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.

Pentane is an organic compound with the chemical formula of C 5 H 12. It is an alkane with five carbon atoms. Usually, "pentane" represents all three isomers (n-pentane, isopentane and neopentane). But in the IUPAC, pentane only represents n-pentane. In the IUPAC, the other two isomers is 2-methyl butane and 2,2-dimethyl propane.

Chemical, physical and thermal properties of pentane, also called n-pentane. Phase diagram included.

Pentane is a remarkable and versatile compound in organic chemistry with its unique physical and chemical properties, isomers, and various applications. From its role in fuel production to its application in refrigeration, the influence of pentane is wide-ranging.

Pentane is a volatile, colourless liquid with a characteristic gasoline-like odour. In addition to being a component of natural gas, pentane has numerous industrial uses. Primarily, pentane is used to create a blowing agent which is then used to create a foam known as polystyrene.

Other names: n-Pentane; Skellysolve A; n-C5H12; Pentan; Pentanen; Pentani; Amyl hydride; NSC 72415 Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference. Information on this page: Notes; Other data available: Gas phase thermochemistry data; Condensed phase thermochemistry data; Phase change data

solvent: Pentane; The reaction enthalpy was derived by using the LPHP value for the enthalpy of cleavage of Cr-CO bond in Cr(CO)6, 154.0 kJ/mol Lewis, Golden, et al., 1984, toghether with a PAC value for the reaction Cr(CO)6(solution) + n-C5H12(solution) = Cr(CO)5(n-C5H12)(solution) + CO(solution), 116.7 kJ/mol Morse, Parker, et al., 1989; MS

Pentane is a volatile liquid and is used as a solvent in a laboratory. To learn more about the structure, properties, uses and isomers of pentane, visit BYJU'S

Pentane (n-pentane) is a hydrocarbon.Its hydroisomerization using a nanocrystalline beta (BEA) zeolite has been proposed. It has been reported as one of the products formed from the peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acid.

Being an unfunctionalized hydrocarbon, pentane is a commodity chemical. It is mainly a fuel and a solvent, although it also could be used as a source of H 2 via steam reforming. As the most volatile hydrocarbon that is liquid at room temperature, pentane is often used in the laboratory as a solvent that can be conveniently evaporated.