Jurors listen to testimony, review evidence, and render decisions in civil and criminal trials. Most U.S. citizens who are 18 or older may serve on a federal jury. The Jury Selection and Service Act establishes the process for selecting jurors and provides requirements citizens must meet in order to qualify for serving on a federal jury.

The judge in a criminal case tells the jury what the law is. The jury must determine what the true facts are. On that basis, the jury has only to determine whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty of each offense charged. The subsequent sentencing is …

jury. The federal grand jury is concerned only with federal crimes; it derives its authority from the Constitution of the United States, national laws, and the rules of the federal courts. There are also grand juries impaneled in many of the states, but those grand juries investigate only state crimes;

1. All procedures concerning jury selection and service should be governed by rules and regulations promulgated by the state’s highest court or judicial council. 2. A unified jury system should be established wherever feasible in areas that have two …

In response to the summons for jury service you received, you must complete the Jury Information Form and questionnaires. You must complete the paper form located at the bottom of your summons, fill out the questionnaires, and mail them back in the envelope provided.

Petit Jury . Petit juries, also known as trial juries, decide both criminal and civil cases. In a criminal case, a petit jury decides whether the Government has proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant committed the crime as charged.

In the U.S. Constitution, the Sixth Amendment provides for impartial jury trials in criminal cases. The Fifth Amendment guarantees the right to a grand jury indictment. The Seventh Amendment provides for juries in certain civil cases. Video Overview of Federal Jury Service

At the end of a trial, the judge instructs the jury on the applicable law. While the jury must obey the judge’s instructions as to the law, the jury alone is responsible for determining the facts of the case from the differing versions presented by the parties at trial.

In both civil and criminal cases, it is the jury’s duty to decide the facts in accordance with the principles of law laid down in the judge’s charge to the jury. The decision is made on the evidence introduced, and the jury’s decision on the facts is usually final.

The court has an Automated Jury Information System (AJIS) which provides current information regarding your status. If you need further assistance, you may contact the Jury department in Chicago at (312) 435-5684 from 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.