Hamular notch is an anatomical landmark which is not affected by degenerative process or surgical interference, and the incisive papilla is a significant landmark in dentulous subjects but only its posterior border is relatively stable after the loss of anterior teeth.

Upon clinical and radiographical examinations, dental findings were as follows: a unilateral, large, wide permanent maxillary left central incisor crown with a notch in the incisal edge. Radiographically, a single large pulp chamber and a single incomplete root …

Maxillary central incisors of permanent and primary teeth marked in red. The maxillary central incisor is a human tooth in the front upper jaw, or maxilla, and is usually the most visible of all teeth in the mouth. It is located mesial (closer to the midline of …

The aim of the present study was to determine the vertical distance between maxillary central incisors and incisive papilla. The vertical distance between incisal edges of maxillary central incisors and the centre of the incisive papilla was measured by a digital caliper on the stone casts that were obtained from dentate subjects.

2014年6月19日 · Hamular notch-Incisive papilla Plane (HIP) is one of such landmarks which is stated to be parallel to occlusal plane; however its reliability needs to be evaluated. Objective: To find the...

Maxillary central incisor with two roots is a rare entity, so a complete clinical and radiological examination is important before initiating the treatment. Recently, three-dimensional (3D) radiography has improved the diagnosis and treatment planning in endodontics.

Download scientific diagram | A V-shaped notching of the incisal edges of both right maxillary central and lateral incisors is associated with occlusal position of nail biting (scroll-up). from...

2016年1月1日 · The location of incisal point could help to set the maxillary cast or denture in an appropriate position in mounting stage.

Hamular notch‑incisive papilla (HIP) plane was reported in the literature to be useful in establishing the occlusal plane. The HIP plane can be defined as a plane extending from the hamular notches of the pterygoid hamulus to the incisive papilla. From these structures, the abbreviation HIP plane was derived. This plane remains unaltered even

Results: Occlusal plane III (Mesio-labial incisal edge of upper right central incisor to Mesio-buccal cusp tips of upper second molars) showed least angle of deviation with 1.316° ± 1.158° to HIP plane among tested subjects. There is no significant difference between the genders.