Harifian is a specialized regional cultural development of the Epipalaeolithic of the Negev Desert, in the southern part of the Levant. [1][2] It corresponds to the latest stages of the Natufian culture, and represents a culmination of the local Natufian developments.

1991年1月1日 · Natufian period settlements have been proposed as key examples of pre-agricultural sedentism. This paper examines that proposition and concludes that Natufian residential sites are as likely to...

2024年12月1日 · Harifian is the last Epipalaeolithic culture in the Negev and Sinai deserts. Coeval with the Younger Dryas event it was a logistically based mobile forager adaptation. Minimal connections with the contemporary Natufian in the Mediterranean zone. Its demise may reflect dispersal due to environmental constraints.

The present paper is intended to provide a brief overview of the current status of the Harifian from the perspectives of palaeo-environmental setting, geographical range, chronology, traditions...

Goring-Morris summarizes the Harifian, a sub-tradition of the Epipaleolithic that was located in the Negev and Sinai. 'The present paper is intended to provide a brief overview of the current status of the Harifian from the perspectives of palaeo-environmental setting, geographical range, chronology, traditions concerning the material remains ...

The Harifian differs from the local Late Natufian in the more complex arrangement of toolkits within each ecological zone. This pattern is clearly quite distinct in comparison with earlier Epipalaeolithic entities, in which the diversity of toolkits appears to be less marked and the little that there is appears to demonstrate no ecological ...

Harifian is a specialized regional cultural development of the Epipalaeolithic of the Negev Desert, in the southern part of the Levant. It corresponds to the latest stages of the Natufian culture, and represents a culmination of the local Natufian developments.

哈里发 （阿拉伯语： خليفة‎ ḫalīfah/khalīfah ⓘ；拉丁化：Caliph），为 哈里发国 （خِلَافَة ‎ khilāfah；意为哈里发统治之地）与 乌玛 的统治者，是 伊斯兰教 的宗教及世俗的最高统治者的称号。 最早源自于 خليفة Khalīfa ⓘ，意为继承者，指先知 穆罕默德 的继承者。 在穆罕默德死后，其弟子以“ 安拉 使者的继承者”（Khalifat Rasul Allah）为名号，继续领导伊斯兰教，随后称号简化为哈里发，所谓的 四大哈里发 为 巴克尔 、 欧玛尔 、 奥斯曼 和 阿里。

Harifian is a specialized regional cultural development of the Epipalaeolithic of the Negev Desert. It corresponds to the latest stages of the Natufian culture.

The Harifian is a specialized regional cultural development of the Epipalaeolithic of the Negev Desert. It corresponds to the latest stages of the Natufian culture.