
The Genetics of Alcohol Metabolism: Role of Alcohol …
Two main ALDH enzymes metabolize the acetaldehyde produced during ethanol oxidation (see Table 3) (Crabb et al. 2004; Hurley et al. 2002): ALDH1, which is found in the fluid filling the …
Spinal astrocyte aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 mediates ethanol …
2021年8月1日 · In this study, we asked if spinal ALDH2 regulates ethanol metabolites and the ethanol-induced analgesic effect in mice. We tested this hypothesis by performing various in …
Brain ethanol metabolism by astrocytic ALDH2 drives the
2021年3月22日 · Jin et al. show that astrocytic ALDH2 metabolizes ethanol in the brain, thereby attributing behavioural effects of alcohol to metabolites produced in the brain rather than the liver.
ALDH2 protects against stroke by clearing 4-HNE | Cell Research
2013年5月21日 · Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is a mitochondrial enzyme that metabolizes ethanol and toxic aldehydes such as 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE). Using an …
Brain ethanol metabolism by astrocytic ALDH2 drives the ... - PubMed
Ethanol metabolites such as acetate, thought to be primarily the result of ethanol breakdown by hepatic aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2), contribute to alcohol's behavioural effects and …
推翻认知,我国学者全球首次揭示酒精神经代谢机制-MedSci.cn
2022年6月13日 · 该研究启示 星形细胞aldh2可能是治疗酒精中毒的有用靶点,可通过调控星形胶质细胞aldh2表达,以助力解酒、戒酒,以及酒精诱发的脑损伤、退化的预防与治疗。同时, …
ALDH2 mediates the dose-response protection of chronic ethanol …
2018年10月12日 · ALDH2 deficiency inhibits ethanol protection by producing 4-HNE-SIRT1 adducts. 4-HNE-SIRT1 blocks the translocation of SIRT1 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. …
Coordinated action of a gut–liver pathway drives alcohol ... - Nature
2024年6月20日 · Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) is responsible for transforming ethanol into a toxic intermediate byproduct, acetaldehyde (AcH). Then, aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH, …
Structure of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase: the genetic ...
1997年5月15日 · Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) is a tetrameric enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of acetaldehyde to acetate during ethanol metabolism. Approximately …
ALDH2 Deficiency Promotes Ethanol-Induced Gut Barrier ... - PubMed
Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) detoxifies acetaldehyde into acetate. Subpopulations of Asians and Native Americans show polymorphism with loss-of-function mutations in ALDH2. We …
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