2021年10月20日 · Anabolic steroids are some of the more well-known PEDs. But erythropoietin (EPO)—a drug used to boost red blood cell counts in a practice called "blood doping"—falls …

2024年7月14日 · Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs), such as epoetin, darbepoetin, and methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin β, are pharmacologically synthesized, recombinant forms …

2019年4月11日 · Blood doping, which may include the use of erythropoietin (EPO), is among the most well-known methods of doping in sport. Learn more about the prohibited method, as well …

There has been significant progress in the last three decades on the development and improvement of EPO and widening of its potential use in humans. With the growing …

Exogenous erythropoietin, recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO), is produced by recombinant DNA technology in cell culture and are collectively called erythropoiesis …

2019年2月22日 · EndurElite Chief Endurance Officer Matt Mosman discusses what EPO is, how EPO works, and why some endurance athletes choose to illegally use EPO.

Global use of erythropoietin (EPO) continues to increase as a proven agent for the treatment of anemia. Yet, EPO is no longer believed to have exclusive biological activity in the …

Erythropoietin (EPO), primarily used to treat anemia, has also gained widespread notoriety in the athletic world due to its misuse as a performance-enhancing drug. Athletes, particularly in …

Recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) is used clinically to improve circulating erythrocyte levels. The literature is inconsistent regarding the performance-enhancing effects of …

2023年7月19日 · Can anti-doping tests detect the use of EPO? Yes, anti-doping tests have the ability to detect the use of EPO. Urine tests are commonly used for direct detection of …