The Buk (Russian: "Бук"; "beech" (tree), / bʊk /) is a family of self-propelled, medium-range surface-to-air missile systems developed by the Soviet Union and its successor state, the Russian Federation, and designed to counter cruise missiles, smart bombs and rotary-wing aircraft, and unmanned aerial vehicles. [citation needed] .

“buk-m1施基利”防空导弹每6秒钟可发射一枚，采用半主动雷达制导，可同时攻击6个目标，而且可以攻击水面目标。 导弹单发杀伤概率：对飞机目标0.885。

2024年12月22日 · The BUK-M1 (NATO code: SA-11 Gadfly) missile system is a self-propelled, medium-range surface-to-air missile system developed by the Russian defense industry.

高度机动性多功能中程防空系统BUK-M1-2是最新一代中程 防空导弹 系统，它能在密集的电子战环境中对付战术和战略飞机、 巡航导弹 、直升机和其他空中目标，还能对付“长矛”型 战术导弹 、哈姆（Harm）反雷达导弹以及其它空基、地基高精度武器和水面、地面 ...

SA17导弹 （SA-17“灰熊”），俄代号为“山毛榉”-M1-2，是俄罗斯的一种新型防空导弹系统，用于替换早先的SA-11防空导弹，于1995年进入俄陆军服役。 这段解释只能算说对了一部分。 实际上，“山毛榉”的俄文是Бук，转写为英文字母是BUK，是一系列性能十分优越的中程防空导弹的统称。 这个家族到目前为止共包含了BUK、BUK-M1/M1-2、BUK-M2/M2E和BUK-M3等多个系列。

2014年7月23日 · Anti-aircraft missile system "Buk-M1-2" is intended for air defense troops and installations from modern and advanced high-speed maneuvering aircraft tactical and strategic aircraft, attack ...

The Buk-M1 system consists of: a command point; the 9S18M1 tracking station; six self-propelled 9A310M1 launchers with 4 missiles each; 3 to 6 9S39M1 reloading vehicles with 8 missiles each; the 9M39M1 surface-to-air missile (using a single-stage solid rocket motor and a semi-active homing system developed by MNII Agat).

The BUK-M1 surface-to-air medium-range missile system is designed to engage state-of-the art and perspective strategic and theatre-range aircraft, cruise missiles, helicopters...

The "Buk-M1" complex provides for effective organizational and technical measures to protect it from anti-radar missiles. The "Buk-M1" complex combat vehicles are interchangeable with the same type of "Buk" SAMs without their modifications, the regular organization of combat formations and technical units is similar to the "Buk" complex.

The BUK-M1 (NATO reporting name: SA-11 Gadfly) missile system is a self-propelled, medium-range surface-to-air missile system developed by the Russian defense industry.