A fact sheet about the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, what to do if a person tests positive for alterations in one of these genes, and consequences of genetic testing.

Evidence-based, expert-reviewed summary about the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes and hereditary breast and ovarian cancer. This summary also contains information about the cancer risks associated with BRCA1/BRCA2, screening, risk-reduction, treatment, and prognosis.

Hoja informativa sobre los genes BRCA1 y BRCA2, qué hacer si la prueba de una persona indica que tiene cambios en uno de estos genes y las consecuencias de las pruebas genéticas.

2025年2月14日 · A team of researchers led by Shyam K. Sharan, Ph.D., Senior Investigator in the Mouse Cancer Genetics Program, has categorized over 6,500 possible single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in the BRCA2 protein as either benign or potentially cancerous.

Gen que da origen a una proteína que repara el ADN dañado. Las mutaciones (cambios) en el gen BRCA2 aumentan mucho el riesgo de presentar cáncer de mama y cáncer de ovario.

This surgery is often used to reduce the risk of ovarian and fallopian tube cancer in those who are at high risk for the disease because of inherited harmful changes in BRCA1, BRCA2, and several other genes.

2024年4月15日 · For women in whom gene testing finds “harmful changes” in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, leading medical groups recommend that they take specific actions to lower their chances of being diagnosed with or dying from breast and ovarian cancer.

2018年1月29日 · The Food and Drug Administration has approved olaparib (Lynparza®) to treat metastatic breast cancers that have inherited mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes as well as a companion diagnostic test for selecting candidates for the therapy.

2019年6月26日 · Olaparib (Lynparza) may benefit some people with advanced pancreatic cancer who have BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations, according to the POLO trial results.

NCI-funded research helped identify inherited BRCA1 and BRCA2 genetic mutations and their connection to breast and ovarian cancer. From this research, a screening test was also developed to help patients make informed decisions about their health.