They are usually nocturnal and are detritivores, feeding mostly on dead plant matter. A few woodlice have returned to water. Evolutionary ancient species are amphibious, such as the marine-intertidal sea slater ( Ligia oceanica ), which belongs to family Ligiidae.

Woodlice generally feed on dead plant material, though they also accept dead animal remains and dung, and occasionally ingest bacteria, fungi, and living plants. They are best viewed as decomposers, similar to earthworms, breaking down plant material and mixing it with mineral particles to produce soil.

2024年8月12日 · In most cases however, woodlice simply enter houses to seek protection from cold weather, which may be encouraged by the accumulation of vegetation outside a home. Although they're unpleasant to look at, woodlice are harmless. And, a simple housekeeping trick is the easiest way to remove them from your home.

2024年12月10日 · They are primarily detritivorous and feed on dead and decaying plants, as well as fungi and even their own feces (coprophagy). They are nocturnal and forage mostly at night, spending most of the daytime hiding in dark, damp places. When threatened, members of the families Armadillidae, Armadillidiidae, Eubelidae, and Tylidae roll up into a ball.

2023年10月13日 · Woodlice are common pests found in homes and gardens. They may not be harmful to humans or pets, but their presence could indicate an infestation of other pests like ants. In large numbers, woodlice can damage wallpaper and wooden structures due to their preference for damp and decaying environments.

Despite this, many woodlice die while they are young. A woodlouse’s lifespan is of around 2 years, although some specimens are known to live up to 4 years. Predators of woodlice are varied, made up of mostly insectivores, some of which are known to feed exclusively on them: spiders of the genus Dysdera and land planarians of the genus Luteostriata.

If you are dealing with a woodlice infestation, the pest control engineers at Pest Defence will be able to offer specific preventive advice to help you learn how to deter woodlice in the future — as well as implementing effective woodlice control measures to remove an existing infestation.

2024年7月16日 · Natural repellents like citrus peels, coffee grounds, and essential oils can deter woodlice, and homemade traps using damp newspapers or potatoes can help capture and remove them.

Woodlice are harmless feeders upon rotten wood or other vegetable matter in cool, damp areas. They typically live underneath stones, clumps of plants, logs, or doormats, from which they may crawl into dark corners of a house. Rockeries with aubrietia are great favourites with them. How to get rid of Woodlice