2023年11月7日 · Baddeley and Hitch (1974) developed the Working Memory Model (WMM), which focuses specifically on the workings of short-term memory (STM). Atkinson and Shiffrin’s Multi-Store Model of memory (MSM) was criticised for over-simplifying STM (as well as LTM) as a single storage system, so the WMM alternative proposed that STM is composed of three ...

2025年1月13日 · The Working Memory Model (WMM) was devised by Baddeley & Hitch (1974) as a response to Atkinson & Shiffrin’s (1968) Multi-Store Model of Memory in terms of providing a more dynamic and flexible model of memory

2025年2月5日 · Learn about the working memory model for A Level psychology. Includes the central executive, phonological loop, visuospatial sketchpad and episodic buffer.

The Working Memory Model (WMM), proposed by Baddeley and Hitch (1974), is an explanation of short-term memory that expands upon the simpler structure outlined in the Multi-Store Model. Unlike the concept of a single, unified short-term memory, the WMM suggests that working memory consists of multiple components, each responsible for handling ...

Evaluating the Working Memory Model by considering real life applications and comparison with alternative theories. Which studies support which components of the model? studies of WMM and components.doc. Evaluation cards to sort into strengths and weaknesses and useful in planning evaluative themes in your essay: evaluation cards.doc.

There are several components of the WMM: the central executive, the s lave systems (phonological loop, episodic buffer, visuospatial sketchpad), and long-term memory storage. The central executive ’ s function is a ttention control . It is responsible for monitoring the operation of the slave systems.

Baddeley & Hitch’s (1974) Working Memory Model (WMM) arose out of criticisms aimed at the Multi-Store Model (MSM), particularly the idea that STM was a unitary store to test this Baddeley and Hitch devised the dual-task technique.

2024年2月28日 · Does the Working Memory Model (WMM) address Long-Term Memory (LTM)? What fourth component was added to the original Working Memory Model, and why? How did the case of KF challenge the Multi-Store Model’s (MSM) explanation of Short-Term Memory (STM)?

One of its important functions is to recall material from LTM & integrate it into STM when working memory requires it (e.g. imagining an elephant ice-skating). One strength of the WMM is that there is evidence to support the phonological loop.

The WMM is a model of short term memory which was developed from experimentation and observation. The WMM consists of 3 main stores, the central executive, the phonological loop and visuo-spatial sketchpad.