Emirate of Armenia: 654–884: Emirate of Tbilisi: 736–1122: Emirate of Crete: 824–961: Dulafids : 840–897: Habbarids: 854–1011: Kaysites: 860–964: Shirvanshah

2025年2月14日 · Umayyad dynasty, the first great Muslim dynasty to rule the empire of the caliphate (661–750). Prior to the advent of Islam, the Umayyads were a largely merchant family of the Quraysh tribe centered at Mecca. Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan was the first Umayyad caliph, ruling from 661 to 680.

2020年1月28日 · The Umayyad Dynasty (661-750 CE), the first dynasty to take the title of Caliphate, was established in 661 CE by Muawiya (l. c. 602-680 CE), who had served as the governor of Syria under the Rashidun Caliphate, after the death of the fourth caliph, Ali in 661 CE. The Umayyads ruled effectively and firmly established the political authority of the Caliphate, rebellions were crushed with brute ...

Umayyad dynasty, (661–750) First great Muslim dynasty.It was founded by Muʿāwiyah I, who triumphed over the Prophet Muhammad’s son-in-law, ʿAlī, to become the fifth caliph.He moved the capital from Medina to Damascus and used the Syrian army to extend the Arab empire. The Umayyads’ greatest period was under Abd al-Malik (r. 685–705), when their empire extended from Spain to Central ...

2024年10月7日 · This chart illustrate Family Tree of Banu Umayya (Umayyad Dynasty), from Quraysh to Marwan II in English & Urdu. Banu Umayya, commonly referred to as the Umayyads, form one of the most significant dynasties in Islamic history.This family is directly linked to the early leadership of the Muslim Ummah after the Rightly Guided Caliphs, and their contributions have been profound in shaping the ...

5 天之前 · Syria - Umayyad Dynasty, Damascus, Middle East: The early Umayyad period was one of strength and expansion. The army, mainly Arab and largely Syrian, extended the frontiers of Islam. It carried the war against Byzantium into Asia Minor and besieged Constantinople; eastward it penetrated into Khorasan, Turkistan, and northwestern India; and, spreading along the northern coast of Africa, it ...

2018年5月8日 · *Umayyads* (Arab., al-dawlah al-Umawiyyah). The first hereditary dynasty of caliphs (khalīfa [1]) in Sunni Islam. The founder of the dynasty was Muʿāwiyya [2], the son of Abu Sufyān [3], of the Umayyah (hence the name) clan of the Quraysh of Mecca [4].

Arab authorities highly esteem Hishām and, as we learned before, rightly rank him after Mu‘āwiyah and ‘Abd-al-Malik as the third and last true statesman of the banu-Umayyah. His four successors, with the exception of Marwān II, who ended the dynasty, proved incapable if not dissolute or degenerate.

It was ruled by the Umayyad dynasty (Arabic: بنو أمية, Banu Umayyah), an Arab dynasty who came from Mecca, in present-day Saudi Arabia.

Emirate of Armenia: 654–884: Emirate of Tbilisi: 736–1122: Emirate of Crete: 824–961: Dulafids : 840–897: Habbarids: 854–1011: Kaysites: 860–964: Shirvanshah