Tributyltin (TBT) is an umbrella term for a class of organotin compounds which contain the (C 4 H 9) 3 Sn group, with a prominent example being tributyltin oxide. [1] . For 40 years TBT was used as a biocide in anti-fouling paint, commonly known as bottom paint, applied to the hulls of oceangoing vessels. [2] .

三丁基錫 （英語： Tributyltin，缩写 TBT）是一类带有 (C 4 H 9) 3 Sn 基团 的含锡 有机化合物 的统称，包括 氧化三丁基锡 、 氢化三丁基锡 、 氯化三丁基锡 等 [1]。 三丁基錫化合物常用作船舶涂料中的 殺生物劑，以减少船底的 生物附着，使航行更加顺利，但会通过 生物富集 造成海洋污染，现已停止使用 [2]。 ^ Antizar-Ladislao, Blanca. Environmental levels, toxicity and human exposure to tributyltin (TBT)-contaminated marine environment. A review. Environment …

2009年5月31日 · Tributyltin is an organotin compound. Tributyltins are the main active ingredients in certain biocides used to control a broad spectrum of organisms, and are also used in wood preservation, marine paints (as antifouling pesticides), and textiles and industrial water systems (as antifungal agents).

Tributyltin (TBT) is a very effective organotin biocide that was developed and widely used as an anti-fouling paint on boats and ships from the 1960s to the 1990s. By then it had become apparent that the use of such chemicals was causing significant problems in the marine environment, particularly for molluscs.

Tributyltin (TBT) is an OT that was first used for antifouling because it was the most effective agent to prevent undesirable accumulation of marine organisms on solid surfaces, such as ships' hulls or mechanical components, immersed in saltwater.

Tributyltin (TBT) has been recognized as an endocrine disrupting chemical (EDC) for several decades. However, only in the last decade, was its primary endocrine mechanism of action (MeOA) elucidated-interactions with the nuclear retinoid-X receptor (RXR), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ …

2018年4月10日 · Tributyltin (TBT), an endocrine disrupting chemical, can be found in food (particular in fish and seafood) and drinking water by contamination. Here, we elucidated the effects and possible...

Tributyltin (TBT) has been recognized as an endocrine disrupting chemical (EDC) for several decades. However, only in the last decade, was its primary endocrine mechanism of action (MeOA) elucidated—interactions with the nuclear retinoid-X receptor (RXR), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), and their heterodimers.

Tributyltin (TBT) is a highly toxic biocide that has been used extensively to prevent the growth of marine organisms on the hulls of large ships. It is a problem in the aquatic environment because it is extremely toxic to non-target

Tributyltin compounds are chemically characterized by a tin Sn) atom covalently bonded to three butyl (C 4 H 9 —) moieties. When released from the paint matrix or polymer into the aqueous environment, TBT exists mainly as a mixture of TBT hydroxide, TBT chloride, and TBT carbonate species from reaction with carbonates in seawater.