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Sufism - Wikipedia
Sufism (Arabic: الصوفية, romanized: al-Ṣūfiyya or Arabic: التصوف, romanized: al-Taṣawwuf) is a mystic body of religious practice found within Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic purification, spirituality, ritualism, and asceticism. [1]
Sufism | Definition, History, Beliefs, Significance, & Facts | Britannica
2025年2月12日 · Sufism, mystical Islamic belief and practice in which Muslims seek the truth of divine love and knowledge through direct personal experience of God. It consists of mystical paths that are designed to learn the nature of humanity and of God and to facilitate the experience of the presence of divine love and wisdom.
苏菲主义 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
2025年2月22日 · 苏菲主义,又称 苏菲派[注 1] (阿拉伯语: تصوّف , 罗马化:al-Taṣawwuf),为 伊斯兰教 的 密契主义 (或称神秘主义) [2][3][4],为追求精神层面提升的伊斯兰 教团,其诠释的方式有别于一般 穆斯林,他们在生活方面相当严格。遵行苏菲主义者被称为“苏菲行者”(enterṣūfī, صُوفِيّ),他们认为透由 冥想 及 导师 接触到 安拉,他们把敬畏之心化为对安拉无私的爱。 西方学界称苏菲主义为“大众的伊斯兰”(Popular Islam),源于盛行在穆斯林 …
苏非主义 - 百度百科
苏非主义(Sūfiyah,al-)是 伊斯兰教 的神秘主义,起源于 禁欲主义,伊斯兰教内的虔信者以此规范自身的宗教生活。 “苏非”一词的 阿拉伯语 原意为羊毛,因信奉者身穿羊毛褐衫而得名。 最初源自《古兰经》的某些经文和穆罕默德的神秘体验。 伍麦耶王朝 时期,禁欲主义成为一种反奢华的势力,其成员穿羊毛粗衣而被称为苏非 。 至8世纪下半叶,苏非将苦行禁欲作为修行方法,目的是认识、喜爱、接近真主,最后达到与真主合一。 他们力求以神秘的爱和沉思冥想,消除个人 …
What is Sufism? - The Threshold Society
Sufism is a spiritual path based on the principles expressed in the Holy Qur’an and embodied in the character of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him. Sufism is a practice and way of life in which a deeper identity is discovered and lived.
蘇非主義 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
蘇菲主義,又称 苏菲派[註 1] (阿拉伯语: تصوّف , 羅馬化:al-Taṣawwuf),為 伊斯蘭教 的 密契主義 (或稱神秘主義) [2][3][4],為追求精神層面提升的伊斯蘭 教團,其詮釋的方式有別於一般 穆斯林,他們在生活方面相當嚴格。遵行蘇菲主義者被稱为「蘇菲行者」(enterṣūfī, صُوفِيّ),他們認為透由 冥想 及 導師 接觸到 安拉,他們把敬畏之心化為對安拉無私的愛。 西方學界稱蘇菲主義為「大众的伊斯蘭」(Popular Islam),源於盛行在穆斯林 普羅大眾 、及至 …
Sufism - Mysticism, Poetry, Rituals | Britannica
2025年2月12日 · Though early Sufism had concentrated upon the relation between God and the soul, from 900 onward a strong Muhammad-mysticism developed. In the very early years, the alleged divine address to the Prophet—“If thou hadst not been I had not created the worlds”—was common among Sufis.
Sufism - Mysticism, Islamic Traditions, Sufi Orders | Britannica
2025年2月12日 · Sufism - Mysticism, Islamic Traditions, Sufi Orders: Islamic mysticism had several stages of growth, including (1) the appearance of early asceticism, (2) the development of a classical mysticism of divine love, and (3) the rise and proliferation of fraternal orders of mystics.
让人心惊胆颤的苏菲主义到底是什么? - 知乎专栏
2019年11月20日 · 苏非主义(Sufism, ),来自于阿拉伯语al-tasawwuf,意指为伊斯兰教神秘主义。有人宣称,“苏非”一词源于阿拉伯语“纯洁”(safa, )。 还有一种说法可能来自西方,即“苏非”来源于希腊语“智慧”(sophos),这…
BBC - Religions - Islam: Sufism
2009年9月8日 · Sufism, or Tasawwuf as it is known in the Muslim world, is Islamic mysticism (Lings, Martin, What is Sufism?, The Islamic Texts Society, 1999, pg 15). Non-Muslims often mistake Sufism as a...