It was the first American crewed space flight since the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) in 1975. STS-1 was also the maiden test flight of a new American spacecraft to carry a crew, though it was preceded by atmospheric testing (ALT) of the orbiter and …

2023年7月7日 · Demonstrate safe launch into orbit and safe return of the orbiter and crew. Verify the combined performance of the entire shuttle vehicle – orbiter, solid rocket boosters and external tank.

STS-1 (Space Transportation System-1) 是历史上第一次 航天飞机 任务，于1981年4月12日发射。 在这次54.5小时的任务中， 哥伦比亚号航天飞机 环绕地球36周。 STS-1 还是1975年7月的 阿波罗-联盟测试计划 之后的第一次美国太空任务。

STS-1 (Space Transportation System-1) 是历史上第一次 航天飞机 任务，于1981年4月12日发射。 在这次54.5小时的任务中， 哥伦比亚号航天飞机 环绕地球36周。 STS-1 还是1975年7月的 阿波罗-联盟测试计划 之后的第一次美国太空任务。

STS-1是历史上第一次航天飞机任务。 于1981年4月12日发射。 在这次54.5小时的任务中，哥伦比亚号航天飞机环绕地球36周。 STS-1还是1975年7月的阿波罗-联盟测试计划之后的第一次美国太空任务。 STS-1是美国唯一一次在一种新的航天系统第一次发射就进行载人实验的 ...

On 12 April 1981, the Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia lifted off from its pad at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) on the STS-1 mission. The orbiter is only one part of the Space Transportation System (STS), more commonly known simply as the Space Shuttle.

The first mission of the space transport system (STS-1) or Space Shuttle, flew on April 12, 1981, ending a long hiatus in American space flight. The last Apollo lunar mission flew in December 1972, and the joint American Russian Apollo-Soyuz Earth orbital mission closed in July 1975.

Documentary about STS-1, the first Space Shuttle mission. Origins of the Space Transportation System are shown, as well as the Shuttle Columbia being built and tested.

April 14, 1981 – 10:20:57 a.m. PST at Runway 23, Edwards Air Force Base, California. Rollout distance was 8,993 feet. Rollout time was 60 seconds. Mission duration was 2 days, 6 hours, 20 minutes, 53 seconds. Landing occurred during the 37th orbit. Major systems were tested successfully on the first test flight of a Space Shuttle.

2020年3月26日 · STS -1 and the three flights following were engineering test flights to prove out the Shuttle system in launch, orbital and landing operations. As the first manned orbital flight, …