Recently, some inflammatory biomarkers such as procalcitonin (PCT), soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1), pro-adrenomedullin (proADM), and presepsin have …

This review examines the possibilities of using specific serological biomarkers to detect the bacterial or viral aetiology of CAP and to assess disease severity. Particular emphasis is …

Summary of diagnostic, prognostic, and antibiotic guidance biomarkers in pneumonia and their indications.

2019年4月24日 · In this review, we discuss this rapidly evolving area and summarize the application of novel biomarkers that appear to be promising for the accurate diagnosis and risk …

Biomarkers are used in the diagnosis, severity determination, and prognosis for patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Selected biomarkers may indicate a bacterial infection …

2016年10月28日 · Another novel way to identify these patients is with the use of biomarkers. This review illustrates how various biomarkers have been shown to predict mortality, complications …

2024年7月17日 · Available pathogen-specific biomarkers, for example, Streptococcus pneumoniae urinary antigen test and galactomannan, can be helpful in the microbiologic …

2021年10月27日 · Host biomarkers may improve diagnostic sensitivity and specificity. We assessed the ability of biomarkers to correctly identify bacterial pneumonia in children who …

Therefore, biomarkers in pneumonia can fall into four categories: (1) microorganisms and their derivatives; (2) inflammation mediators; (3) inflammation response proteins; and (4) stress …

Biomarkers are used in the diagnosis, severity determination, and prognosis for patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Selected biomarkers may indicate a bacterial infection …