Pierre Paul Broca (/ ˈbroʊkə /, [1][2][3] also UK: / ˈbrɒkə /, US: / ˈbroʊkɑː /, [4] French: [pɔl bʁɔka]; 28 June 1824 – 9 July 1880) was a French physician, anatomist and anthropologist. He is best known for his research on Broca's area, a region of the frontal lobe that is named after him. Broca's area is involved with language.

皮埃尔·保尔·布罗卡(Pierre Paul Broca，1824.06.28－1880.06.09)，法国外科医生、神经病理学家、人类学家，也是最早发现大脑左半球语言中枢的生理学家。 出生于法国南部的圣·富瓦·拉·格朗，病逝于法国巴黎。

Paul Broca (born June 28, 1824, Sainte-Foy-laGrande, Fr.—died July 9, 1880, Paris) was a surgeon who was closely associated with the development of modern physical anthropology in France and whose study of brain lesions contributed significantly to understanding the origins of aphasia, the loss or impairment of the ability to form or ...

保罗·皮埃尔·布罗卡 （法語： Paul Pierre Broca， 法语发音： [pɔl pjɛʁ bʁɔka]；1824年6月28日—1880年7月9日）， 法国 医生、 解剖学家 、 人类学家，以其对人类大脑 额叶 “ 布罗卡区 ”的研究而知名 [1][2][3]。 “布罗卡区”是 语言中枢 的重要部分，以他的名字命名 [2]。 布罗卡发现 失语症 病患的 大脑皮层 特定区域（左额叶）会出现 损伤，这是脑部结构按功能分区的最早解剖学证据 [1][3]。 此外，布罗卡对 体质人类学 、 人体测量学 的发展也作出了贡献 [3]。 保罗·布罗 …

2021年12月17日 · Beyond his scientific reputation, his strong republican views made Paul Broca, who died in 1880 at the age of 56 , one of the exemplary symbols of the Third Republic (the French government from 1870 to 1940). Shortly after his death, statues of him were erected in several places, and his name was given to streets, administrative buildings, and ...

Paul Pierre Broca (June 28, 1824 – July 9, 1880) was a French physician, anatomist, and anthropologist. He is famous for his work on brain lateralization, and the discovery of the center for speech, named the “Broca area.”

2024年9月15日 · From a curious boy dissecting animal brains in his mother’s kitchen to a trailblazing scientist whose discoveries revolutionized our understanding of the human mind, Paul Broca’s extraordinary journey left an indelible mark on the fields of psychology and neuroscience.

Although Broca would be best known for his work supporting the importance of the frontal lobe in speech, and the influence this had on the localization of function debate, he also was a pioneering neurosurgeon. He developed several neurosurgical methods that advanced our ability to examine the brain postmortem.

1880年7月9日，141年前的今天，法国著名外科医生、神经病理学家、人类学家，同时也是最早发现大脑左半球语言中枢的生理学家保罗·皮埃尔·布罗卡（Paul Pierre Broca）因脑出血逝世，享年56岁。

Paul Broca was an eminent surgeon, neurologist and anthropologist. He wrote many articles on brain anatomy, pathology of bones and joints, aneurysms, craniometry and physical anthropology, and he invented measuring instruments which are used even today. He described the condition of aphasia, called Broca's aphasia.