In philosophy, naturalism is the idea that only natural laws and forces (as opposed to supernatural ones) operate in the universe. [1] In its primary sense, [2] it is also known as ontological …

自然主义 通常是指综合 唯物主义 和 实用主义 、不探究自然界中超自然因素的 哲学 立场，其理論基礎認為所有現象皆可用自然理由的概念解釋 [1]。 自然主义不一定认为超自然现象和對於不 …

2025年3月14日 · naturalism, in philosophy, a theory that relates scientific method to philosophy by affirming that all beings and events in the universe (whatever their inherent character may be) …

自然主义是一种哲学思想，广义的自然主义（naturalism）一般指那些主张用自然原因或自然原理来解释一切现象的哲学思潮。 在哲学上，有二义：广义的自然主义（naturalism）一般指那些 …

2007年2月22日 · The term “naturalism” has no very precise meaning in contemporary philosophy. Its current usage derives from debates in America in the first half of the last century. The self …

2023年5月9日 · Naturalism is perhaps the most pervasive “-ism” in contemporary philosophy. Different variations of naturalism can be found in virtually all corners of theoretical and …

Religious naturalism, combines a naturalist worldview with ideals associated with many religions Spiritual naturalism, combines a naturalist approach to spiritual ways of looking at the world …

Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-1872) developed a philosophy of religion, infuenced by naturalist ideas. Naturalism is "the idea or belief that nothing exists beyond the natural world". [1] It is the belief …

2022年1月20日 · 20世纪30年代形成于美国的一个哲学流派。

Naturalism is an approach to philosophical problems that interprets them as tractable through the methods of the empirical sciences or at least, without a distinctively a priori project of theorizing.