Sclerocarya birrea (Ancient Greek: σκληρός sklērós , meaning "hard", and κάρυον káryon , "nut", in reference to the stone inside the fleshy fruit), commonly known as the marula, is a medium-sized deciduous fruit-bearing tree, indigenous to the miombo woodlands of Southern Africa, the Sudano-Sahelian range of West Africa, the savanna woodlands ...

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玛鲁拉树， 漆树科 乔木，是雌雄异株的树种，产于非洲大陆赤道以南的大草原上，虽然气候干旱，它依然蓬勃生长，是纯野生植物，当果实成熟时，果皮为浅黄色，果肉为白色。 玛鲁拉树种子外壳非常的坚硬，每一个种子约有2~4个种仁，种仁有一个微妙的坚果味道，小型啮齿动物特别的喜爱吃，因为含糖量高，常会受到大象们的特别关照，又被叫做"大象树"。 玛鲁拉树平均能活150年，每年三月结果，每棵树每年平均能结2-3吨果实。 虽然在全球范围内，对于玛鲁拉树知道的 …

The meaning of MAROOLA is variant spelling of marula.

马鲁拉（Marula）油从漆树科的马鲁拉树 (Sclerocarya birrea)的仁 (坚果)被提取。 马鲁拉油传统上用于化妆用品和烹调用油，并且用于肉防腐剂和处理皮革。 马鲁拉油包含大比例的 单不饱和脂肪酸 和自然抗氧剂，这种特性使它非常稳定。 棕榈酸 (9-12 %)硬脂酸 (5.0-8.0 %)花生四烯酸 (0.3-0.7 %) 另外，马鲁拉油也包含维生素E,、甾醇、 黄酮类化合物 与抗氧化成分如原花青素， 没食子酸 鞣质和儿茶素。 马鲁拉油是清澈，淡黄色的液体，有坚果芳香。 它的皂化价大约为188 …

May 4, 2023 · 马鲁拉（古希腊语：σκληρός sklērós ，坚硬，和κìρυον káryon ，坚果，指的是肉质 果实内的核），通常被称为马鲁拉，是一种中等大小的落叶果树， 原产于南部非洲的 miombo 林地、西非的苏丹-萨赫勒地区、东非和马达加斯加的稀树草原林地。 这棵树是单茎树，树冠宽阔。 它的特点是灰色斑驳的树皮。 这种树最高可达 18 米，主要生长在低海拔和开阔的林地中。 该物种在整个非洲和马达加斯加的分布跟随班图人的迁徙。 有一些人类驯化马鲁拉树的证据，因为在 …

Female flowers are reddish and on long stalks at the ends of branches. The fruit are oval or round and 3-4 cm long. They are green but turn yellow as they ripen. The skin is tough and leathery. The pulp is juicy and white. There is one large stone. There are some subspecies.

Sclerocarya birrea ( {sklērós}, "hard", and {káryon}, "nut", in reference to the stone inside the fleshy fruit), commonly known as the marula, is a medium-sized deciduous fruit, indigenous to the miombo woodlands of Southern Africa, the Sudano-Sahelian range of West Africa, the savanna woodlands of East Africa and Madagascar.

This page was last edited on 11 October 2019, at 13:57. Definitions and other text are available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional ...

The Marula is a very handsome medium-sized to large deciduous tree which usually grows about 9m tall, but under optimal climatic conditions it can reach 18m. The trees produce sprays of small pinkish-red flowers from September to November. The male and female flowers are separated and can occur on separate trees, or on a single tree.