The temperature jump method is a technique used in chemical kinetics for the measurement of very rapid reaction rates. It is one of a class of chemical relaxation methods pioneered by the German physical chemist Manfred Eigen in the 1950s.

2000年7月1日 · The Kelvin jump gives rise to a moderate net off-equatorial flow. Consequently, there is a contribution to the poleward heat flux. This feature is different from that of linear Kelvin waves, which have zero transverse flow. There is indirect observational evidence that Kelvin fronts may exist.

broken wave of depression can form a jump [also called shocks or fronts: Lighthill (1978), Philander (1990)]. In this paper we propose a model for such fronts (we call them equatorial Kelvin fronts) and study the properties. Earlier, Fedorov and Melville (1995, 1996) and Fedorov (1997) studied properties of nonlinear Kelvin waves and

2008年10月1日 · We take the total pressure in the vapor to be a constant and allow a temperature and vapor pressure variation in the vapor. Using the Kelvin–Clapeyron equation, we obtained the vapor temperature (T v) profile and a plot of the variation of T v as a function of the evaporating meniscus length is shown in Fig. 11. We see that the vapor ...

2021年5月13日 · Normal shocks also are generated in shock tubes. A shock tube is a high velocity wind tunnelin which the temperature jump across the normal shock is used to simulate the high heating environment of spacecraft re-entry. Across the normal shock wave the Mach number decreases to a value specified as M1:

威廉·汤姆森（英文：William Thomson，1824年6月26日~1907年12月17日），第一代开尔文男爵（英文：First Baron Kelvin），又称开尔文勋爵（Lord Kelvin）。 1824年6月26日生于爱尔兰贝尔法斯特，1907年12月17日卒于苏格兰拉格斯哥。

In thermodynamics, the Joule–Thomson effect (also known as the Joule–Kelvin effect or Kelvin–Joule effect) describes the temperature change of a real gas or liquid (as differentiated from an ideal gas) when it is expanding; typically caused by the pressure loss from flow through a valve or porous plug while keeping it insulated so that no ...

The kelvin (symbol: K) is the base unit for temperature in the International System of Units (SI).

Joule Kelvin Expansion, also known as a throttling process or a Joule-Thomson process, is a fascinating phenomenon in thermodynamics that you'll undoubtedly encounter during your engineering studies.

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