GVL IPA is a American IPA style beer brewed by Brewery 85 in Greenville, SC. Score: 82 with 20 ratings and reviews. Last update: 06-26-2023.

2022年4月18日 · This work shows the conceptual design of a process for the production of GVL from levulinic acid by means of catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) over a bifunctional …

2024年7月1日 · This study reports a novel method for γ-valerolactone (GVL) production from ethyl levulinate (EL) utilizing non-noble metal catalysts within a supercritical isopropanol (IPA) …

2025年1月1日 · The catalytic behaviors of the prepared Hf-based phosphonate hybrids were evaluated for the transformation of EL to GVL in IPA solvent, where the IPA served as both …

The constructed GluPC-Zr has enhanced Lewis acid–base properties and good porosity, thus exhibiting outstanding activity for the CTH reactions of LA or its esters with isopropanol (IPA), …

Zhang et al. (2016) used isopropanol (IPA) as a hydrogen source and Au/TiO 2 as a photocatalytic catalyst to convert LA to prepare GVL. When using IPA as the hydrogen donor, …

2018年11月30日 · Commercial 65% Ni/SiO 2 –Al 2 O 3 (Ni/SA) catalyst was investigated for hydrocyclisation of levulinic acid (LA) to γ-valerolactone (Gvl) in presence of different hydrogen …

A sustainable process of catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) of levulinic acid (LA) to γ-valerolactone (GVL) was investigated over Ni on various supports (Al2O3, ZnO, MMT and …

derived precursors into GVL, integrating the catalysis of acid-driven and hydrogen-transfer (MPV) steps over a unique bifunctional Al−Zr−Beta catalyst. This catalyst has been shown to …