
γ-Valerolactone - Wikipedia
γ-Valerolactone (GVL) or gamma-valerolactone is an organic compound with the formula C 5 H 8 O 2. This colourless liquid is one of the more common lactones. GVL is chiral but is usually …
Comprehensive evaluation of the pharmacological and …
2023年11月1日 · GVL inhibits sensorimotor, motor and cardiorespiratory responses in mice. GVL is about 4–5 times less potent than GHB. In silico ADMET prediction reveals toxicokinetic …
γ-戊内酯 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
5 天之前 · γ-戊内酯(英语: gamma-Valerolactone ,缩写GVL)是一种内酯类有机化合物,化学式C 5 H 8 O 2 ,常温常压下为无色液体,以外消旋混合物的形式存在,很容易从纤维素等生 …
Information Bulletin: GHB Analogs; GBL, BD, GHV, and GVL
GHB analogs, which include GBL, BD, GHV, and GVL, are drugs that possess chemical structures that closely resemble GHB. The ingestion of any of these analogs produces …
Erowid GHV (Gamma Hydroxy Valerate) Vault
Information about GHV including basics, effects, dosage, history, legal status, photos, research, media coverage, and links to other resources.
γ-Hydroxyvaleric acid - Wikipedia
γ-Hydroxyvaleric acid (GHV), also known as 4-methyl-GHB, is a designer drug related to γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB). It is sometimes seen on the grey market as a legal alternative to …
γ-戊内酯 CAS#: 108-29-2 - ChemicalBook
5 天之前 · γ-戊内酯是水果中天然存在的化学物质,经常用作食品添加剂。 它可以转化为液态烯烃,可用作运输燃料。 γ-戊内酯具有香兰素和椰子香味,呈暖甜草药味。 按酯测定法 (OT-18)中 …
γ-戊内酯 - 維基百科,自由的百科全書
γ-戊內酯 (英語: gamma-Valerolactone,縮寫 GVL)是一種 內酯 類 有機化合物,化學式 C 5 H 8 O 2,常溫常壓下為無色液體,以 外消旋混合物 的形式存在,很容易從 纖維素 等生物質中獲 …
Uptake of gamma-valerolactone--detection of gamma …
Gamma-valerolactone (GVL) is reported to be a substance that can be used as a legal substitute for gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), which is currently a controlled substance in several …
与 γ-羟基丁酸相比,γ-戊内酯的药理和毒理作用的综合评价:来自 …
本研究表明,GVL 以剂量依赖性方式抑制小鼠的感觉运动和运动反应,并诱导心肺抑制(剂量为 3000 mg/kg)。 感觉运动和运动反应中 ED 50的测定表明,GVL 的效力比 GHB 低约 4-5 倍。