Glucose is a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group, and is therefore an aldohexose. The glucose molecule can exist in an open-chain (acyclic) as well as ring (cyclic) form. Glucose is naturally occurring and is found in …

葡萄糖，别名D-葡糖、D-无水葡萄糖、无水葡萄糖、α-D-葡萄糖、右旋糖，化学式为C6H12O6，通常为白色结晶粉末。 葡萄糖最早 [1] 是在1747年被发现的，1838年，由法国化学家尚-巴蒂斯特·杜马正式命名为“glucose”，即葡萄糖。 如今，将二氧化碳（CO2）高效还原合成高浓度乙酸，并进一步利用微生物发酵生产葡萄糖和长链脂肪酸。 为人工和半人工合成“粮食”提供了新技术。 葡萄糖 [2] 是易溶于水、有甜味、在自然界分布极广的一种无色单糖，用途十分广泛。 …

Mar 27, 2024 · Glucose, or blood sugar, is a type of simple carbohydrate. If your blood sugar levels dip too low (hypoglycemia) or grow too high (hyperglycemia), they can affect your body’s everyday functioning....

Mar 18, 2025 · Glucose (from Greek glykys; “sweet”) has the molecular formula C 6 H 12 O 6. It is found in fruits and honey and is the major free sugar circulating in the blood of higher animals. …

Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) generated during phosynthesis involving water, carbon and sunlight in plants. It is produced in humans via hepatic gluconeogenesis and breakdown of polymeric glucose forms (glycogenolysis).

Apr 2, 2024 · Glucose comes from the Greek word for "sweet." It's a type of sugar you get from foods you eat, and your body uses it for energy. As it travels through your bloodstream to your cells, it's called...

Mar 6, 2024 · Blood glucose, or blood sugar, is the main sugar found in your blood. It is your body's primary source of energy. It comes from the food you eat. Your body breaks down most of that food into glucose and releases it into your bloodstream. When your blood glucose goes up, it signals your pancreas to release insulin.

在元音前， gluc-，这个词缀自19世纪80年代以来使用，是 glyco- 的后期形式，源自希腊语 glykys，意为“甜的”，比喻为“令人愉悦的； 亲爱的； 简单的，傻的”，源自希腊语 *glku-，这是希腊语中从 PIE 词根 *dlk-u- “甜”的发音变化而来的（源头还包括拉丁语 dulcis）。 德·范写道：“我们很可能正在处理一个来自未知来源的共同借词。 ”现在通常与葡萄糖有关。 “甜美的，愉悦感官的”，尤其是味觉方面的，后来也引申为“悦耳的，和谐的”。 这个词在14世纪晚期出现，来源于 …

Sep 7, 2020 · Glucose is a monosaccharide sugar that our bodies obtain from food and use as our principal energy source. [1] . The basic molecular form of glucose is C 6 H 12 O 6. The sugar is ingested in several forms, such as fructose and galactose, which are monosaccharides and isomers of glucose.

May 24, 2021 · Glucose is our body’s main source of energy, with some tissues like the brain requiring a constant supply. Glucose is referred to as “blood sugar” because it circulates in our bloodstream as a source of readily available energy.