Mikheil Saakashvili[nb 1][nb 2] (/ ˌsɑːkəʃˈviːli /; born 21 December 1967) is a Georgian and Ukrainian politician and jurist. [6][7] He was the third president of Georgia for two consecutive terms from 25 January 2004 to 17 November 2013. He is the founder and former chairman of Georgia's United National Movement party.

This is the list of leaders of Georgia since 1918, during the periods of the short-lived Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918–1921), Soviet Georgia (1921–1991), and current Georgia. For the head of government, see President of Georgia.

The president of Georgia (Georgian: საქართველოს პრეზიდენტი, romanized: sakartvelos p'rezident'i) is the ceremonial head of state of Georgia as well as the commander-in-chief of the Defence Forces. The constitution defines the presidential office as "the guarantor of the country's unity and national ...

2023年2月2日 · World leaders have called for the release of jailed former Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili after he appeared emaciated at a court hearing. Mr Saakashvili - who appeared via video at...

2025年2月21日 · Mikheil Saakashvili, former president of Georgia (2004–07, 2008–13) and governor of Odessa in Ukraine (2015–16). He led a movement to oust Georgian President Eduard Shevardnadze and was then elected president.

2023年2月2日 · G lobal leaders are raising alarms over the treatment of former Georgian president Mikheil Saakashvili, who is suffering from various health problems, including dramatic weight loss, after over a...

2021年10月1日 · Georgia's former President Mikheil Saakashvili has been arrested on his return from exile. The pro-Western Mr Saakashvili led the Caucasus country from 2004 to 2013 but was later...

2019年4月24日 · In May of that year, Zviad Gamsakhurdia (1939-93) was elected as the first president of the country. Shortly after Gamsakhurdia's election, the country faced a coup d'etat and the resulting Georgian Civil War (1991-93). The country finally stabilized in 1995 with the election of a new president and the passing of the constitution of the country.

2021年10月1日 · TBILISI, Georgia (AP) — Former President Mikheil Saakashvili was arrested after returning to Georgia, the government said Friday, a move that came as the ex-leader sought to mobilize supporters ahead of national municipal elections seen as critical to the country’s political makeup.

2022年12月15日 · Georgia's imprisoned former president, Mikheil Saakashvili, is likely to stay in detention in the former Soviet republic after his legal bid for medical treatment abroad was delayed on...