A duma (Russian: дума) is a Russian assembly with advisory or legislative functions. The term boyar duma is used to refer to advisory councils in Russia from the 10th to 17th centuries. …

Duma, elected legislative body that, along with the State Council, constituted the imperial Russian legislature from 1906 until its dissolution at the time of the March 1917 Revolution. The Duma …

The State Duma[b] is the lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia, with the upper house being the Federation Council. It was established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation …

杜馬 （俄语： Дума， 羅馬化：Duma）是指具諮議及立法功能的 俄國 议会。 「杜馬」一名源自俄語動詞「думать」（dumat），意解作「考慮」或「思考」。 由 俄羅斯帝國 皇帝 尼古拉 …

俄罗斯国家杜马（俄语：Государственная дума）是 俄罗斯联邦会议 的 下议院，有450个议席。 参加议员的资格为21岁及以上的 公民，原任期为4年。 自2008年起，国家杜马的任期延长至5 …

2019年1月8日 · The Duma was an elected semi-representative body in Russia that was created by the ruling Tsarist regime in 1905. Discover more about the Four Dumas. Skip to content

2020年7月19日 · 其实，这是直接音译了杜马的俄文，也就是“Дума（Duma）”。 在18~19世纪，当时的沙俄在一些地方进行自治改革，民众被分为屋主、纳税的商人和工人这三大群体。

Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin delivers an annual report to State Duma lawmakers. It is unlikely to be downbeat. 俄罗斯 总理 弗拉基米尔•普 京 向 国家 杜马 下议院 议员们 提交 了 年 …

duma，英语单词，主要用作名词，作名词时译为“杜马（俄帝时代的国会）”。

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