2024年2月14日 · Chlorine is a disinfectant that kills germs in water. Chloramines are a group of chemical compounds that contain chlorine and ammonia. The type of chloramine used to kill germs in drinking water is called monochloramine.

The three most common chlorine-containing substances used in water treatment are chlorine gas, sodium hypochlorite, and calcium hypochlorite. The choice of the chlorine type to be used often depends on cost, on the available storage options and on the pH conditions required.

2016年11月27日 · In addition to providing a residual, adding chlorine to water will also: oxidize iron, manganese, taste and odour compounds, remove colour in the water, destroy hydrogen sulphide, and aid other water treatment processes, such as sedimentation and filtration.

2024年10月17日 · During water treatment, chlorine can combine with naturally occurring organic matter in the water to form compounds called disinfection byproducts (DBPs). DBPs can cause negative health effects after regular, long-term exposure. The …

Understanding Chlorine Disinfection Systems: An In-Depth Overview. Water disinfection is an essential process in safeguarding public health and maintaining hygiene standards in various industries, including municipal water treatment, swimming pools, and food processing.

2024年3月27日 · Chloramines are most commonly formed when ammonia is added to chlorine to treat drinking water. Chloramines provide longer-lasting disinfection as the water moves through pipes to consumers.

Fact sheet on disinfection, one of the primary mechanisms for the inactivation or destruction of pathogenic organisms. Contains information on how to use chlorine as a disinfectant for municipal wastewater. Also available in Spanish (EPA 832-F-99-062). Keywords.

destroys target organisms by oxidizing cellular material. Chlorine can be supplied in many forms, which include chlorine gas, hypochlorite solut. ons, and other chlorine compounds in solid or liquid form. Some alternative disinfe. tants include ozonation and ultraviolet (UV) disinfection. Choosing a suitable disinfectant for a. operating con.