The 24-year history of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) can be divided into four eras. The first (1960-1962) was the era of serendipitous discovery and description of "closed-chest cardiac massage" by Kouwenhoven and colleagues.

2024年6月10日 · 1962: Shortly after in 1962, CPR was formally endorsed by the American Red Cross, the American Heart Association, and the Industrial Medical Association. At first, CPR training availability was limited, but by 1966, CPR was being taught to …

In 1962, CPR was formally endorsed by the American Heart Association, American Red Cross, and the Industrial Medical Association, but with the caveat that it should be applied only by carefully trained personnel, and training should not at …

2010年11月2日 · Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a series of lifesaving actions that improve the chance of survival following cardiac arrest. 1 Although the optimal approach to CPR may vary, depending on the rescuer, the victim, and the available resources, the fundamental challenge remains: how to achieve early and effective CPR.

In 1962, the American Heart Association (AHA) had established "A Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care" for the first time and since then the efforts to medically improve CPR has been continued up to now, and it has been applied continually to CPR based on the research results known from many clinical ...

2018年12月28日 · Doctors Safar, Jude, and Kouwenhoven combined the methods of Chest Compressions with Rescue Breathing to create what we now know as CPR. They promoted CPR during an international speaking tour. CPR Film – Pulse of Life. In 1962, David Adams and Dr. Archer Gordon produced a 27-minute film called Pulse of Life. This was the first motion picture ...

2020年1月2日 · 今年是现代心肺复苏（cardiopulmonary resuscitation, CPR）60周年 。过去的60年, 尽管复苏科学领域取得了很大进展, 全球院外心脏骤停（out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, OHCA）患者的存活率却未见显著提高 [2-3] 。然而, CPR的出现仍值得我们庆祝, 因为正是CPR这一简单易行的复苏 ...

Every citizen must learn cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and be capable of administering it to victims of sudden cardiac arrest to save lives. Although CPR has been referred to in literature of the last two to three centuries, the science and art of CPR are relatively new.

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation research 1960–1984: Discoveries and advances

Historic versions of CPR have been around since the 19th Century, though modern day CPR first came about in 1962 by a group of individuals from Johns Hopkins University. James Jude, Peter Safar, Joesph Redding, Guy Knickerbocker, William Kouwenhoven, James Elaim and J Perason all contributed to the development of the artificial respiration and ...