Peter Safar (12 April 1924 – 3 August 2003) was an Austrian anesthesiologist of Czech descent. He is credited with pioneering cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Safar was born in Vienna, Austria, in 1924 into a prominent Jewish medical family. [1] .

2021年2月11日 · On Feb. 15, 1961, the entire U.S. Figure Skating team crashed outside of Brussels on their way to a World championship. The team had just finished U.S. Nationals, held at the Broadmoor...

In 1961, Safar’s desire to create a department of anes-thesiology at a major university was realized when he was offered the opportunity to become chair of the department at the University of Pittsburgh. Here he established one of the world’s first critical care medicine programs and one of the first multidisciplinary inten-sive care units.

2022年5月7日 · 1961年Safar更进一步将CPR整个过程分为三个阶段，即基础生命支持 (bas-ic life support，BLS)，进一步生命支持 (advanced life support，ALS)，高级生命支持 (prolonged life support，PLS)。 1966年美国心脏协会 (American Heart Association，AHA)发表了第一个心肺复苏指南周，并于1980、1986 和 1992 三次修订。

Peter J. Safar, the early years 1924-1961, the birth of CPR Resuscitation. 2001 Jul;50(1):17-22. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00391-4. Author P J Baskett 1 Affiliation 1 Department of Anaestesia, Frenchay Hospital, Bristol, UK. [email protected]; PMID: 11724008 DOI: 10. ...

1956年12月 心肺复苏（CPR）之父 PeterSafar 人体试验证实了口对口人工呼吸效果，并推广口对口人工呼吸。 1958年 William Kouwenhovern动物实验提示胸外按压可使心脏骤停后复苏。

1985年5月1日 · As there were no standards at the time for performing CPR, Redding developed his own, based on clinical and animal experience. He preferred interposing ventilations between chest compressions because evaluating chest expansions and the possibility of airway obstruction was nearly impossible when the compressions and ventilations occurred ...

Fig. 1 Peter Safar in 1961. Fig. 2 A landmark paper in mouth-to-mouth ventilation. Fig. 3 The early evaluation of mouth-to-mouth ventilation by Peter Safar in 1957.

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Baskett PJF. Peter J. Safar. Part Two. The University of Pittsburgh to the Safar Centre for Resuscitation Research 1961–2002, Resuscitation. ERC 2002; 55: 3–7. [Google Scholar] 7. University of Pittsburg Medical Center: News Stories: Distinguished Doctor and Father of …