In chemistry, hypochlorite, or chloroxide is an oxyanion with the chemical formula ClO −. It combines with a number of cations to form hypochlorite salts. Common examples include sodium hypochlorite (household bleach) and calcium hypochlorite (a component of bleaching powder, swimming pool "chlorine"). [1] The Cl–O distance in ClO − is 1. ...

2021年10月14日 · Hypochlorite is an ion composed of chlorine and oxygen with the chemical formula ClO−. Being unstable in the pure form, hypochlorite is most commonly used for bleaching, disinfectation, and water treatment purposes in its salt form, sodium hypochlorite .

The chlorite ion adopts a bent molecular geometry, due to the effects of the lone pairs on the chlorine atom, with an O–Cl–O bond angle of 111° and Cl–O bond lengths of 156 pm. [1] Chlorite is the strongest oxidiser of the chlorine oxyanions on the basis of standard half cell potentials. [2]

2023年10月11日 · In this tutorial, we will discuss Hypochlorite (ClO-) lewis structure, molecular geometry, polarity, hybridization, etc. Hypochlorite salts are used as the bleaching agents, disinfection, and for water treatment. These salts formed when chlorine reacts with alkaline metals hydroxide. ⇒ Cl 2 + 2 NaOH → NaCl + NaClO + H 2 O.

Hypochlorite is an oxyacid of chlorine which contains monovalent chlorine that functions as a chlorinating agent or as an oxidizing agent. The chemical formula of hypochlorite is ClO–. It is a conjugate base of HClO (hypochlorous acid). Most of the hypochlorite salts are unstable in their pure form. They are usually handled as aqueous solutions.

2023年5月22日 · Lewis structure of ClO- ion (hypochlorite ion) contains one single bond between the Chlorine (Cl) atom and Oxygen (O) atom. The Chlorine atom and Oxygen atom, both have 3 lone pairs. And the Oxygen atom has -1 formal charge. Let’s draw and understand this lewis dot structure step by step.

2023年5月26日 · In NaClO, the ClO is bonded to Sodium (Na). You know that the ionic charge of Na is 1+. So you can easily say that the charge of ClO should be 1-, then only it will get canceled out. Hence the charge of ClO in NaClO is 1-. In HClO, the ClO is bonded to Hydrogen (H). And again, you know that the ionic charge of H is 1+.

ChemSpider record containing structure, synonyms, properties, vendors and database links for Hypochlorite, 14380-61-1, Hypochlorito, ion(1-), WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

2022年9月1日 · What Is a Hypochlorite Ion? Hypochlorites are the salts formed from the oxoacids of the halogens. They contain hypochlorite ions, i.e. ClO – ion. When certain cations are attached to these hypochlorite ions, they form different hypochlorite acid salts.

2023年8月31日 · The main difference between hypochlorite and hypochlorous acid is that hypochlorite is the anionic form of chlorine with a negative charge (ClO −), while hypochlorous acid is the weak acid form of chlorine (HOCl) that is more effective as a disinfectant due to its ability to penetrate cell walls.