Cause of CKD is classified based on presence or absence of systemic disease and the location within the kidney of observed or presumed pathologic-anatomic findings on kidney biopsy or imaging. Determining the cause of CKD distinguishes whether the patient has a systemic condition or a localized condition in the kidney such as glomerular disease ...

A more modern classification of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is based on estimated GFR, and recognises five stages of kidney disease, as follows (1,2): Stage 1: Normal GFR; GFR >90 mL/min/1.73 m2 with other evidence of chronic kidney damage

2019年12月31日 · The criteria for CKD—markers of kidney damage or GFR <60 ml/min per 1.73 m 2 for >3 months, are unchanged since the 2002 KDOQI CKD guideline. 29 The classification of CKD was updated by the 2012 KDIGO CKD guideline to include cause of disease, level of GFR (6 categories), and level of albuminuria (3 categories), collectively known as the CGA ...

2020年8月4日 · Avoid the use of ‘chronic kidney disease (CKD)’ as a synonym for ‘GFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ’. CKD includes markers of kidney damage or GFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 for >3 months, so ascertainment of GFR without assessment for markers of kidney damage is insufficient for classification of CKD status when GFR is >60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 .

CKD定义的标准 “巨蛋白尿”：尿ACR>300mg/g （>30mg/mmol）就是现在所称的“重度增 加” 尿液ACR>2200毫克/克（220毫克/毫摩尔） 可能会伴随着症状体征和肾病综合征 临界阈值大约相当于用尿试纸检查为±或+， 这要根据尿浓度。 CKD定义的标准

2022年5月21日 · 慢性肾脏病（chronic kidney disease, CKD）具有患病率高、知晓率低、预后差和医疗费用高等特点，是心脑血管疾病、糖尿病和恶性肿瘤等疾病之外，又一严重危害人类健康的疾病。

2023年11月30日 · CKD 被定义为持续超过 3 个月的、对健康造成不良影响的肾脏结构或功能异常。 临床分期. 基于肾小球滤过率，CKD 可分为：G1 期、G2 期、G3a 期 、G3b 期、G4 期、G5 期。 危险分层. CKD 不良预后的影响因素包括：CKD 病因、CKD 分期、白蛋白尿分级、其他危险因素和合并症。 根据 CKD 分期和白蛋白尿分级进行 CKD 危险分层，分为 1 级（低危）、2 级（中危）、3 级（高危）和 4 级（极高危）。 不同分期的临床管理. CKD 治疗的主要目标是延缓 …

CKD is classified based on the eGFR and the level of proteinuria and helps to risk stratify patients. Patients are classified as G1-G5, based on the eGFR, and A1-A3 based on the ACR (albumin:creatinine ratio) as detailed below: For Example. A person with an eGFR of 25 ml/min/1.73m² and an ACR of 15 mg/mmol has CKD G4A2.

2017年12月19日 · 慢性肾脏病（CKD）的临床表现取决于肾脏本身的损伤及其严重程度，早期CKD（G1～G2期）通常无明显症状，G3期开始，有可能出现因贫血导致的乏力以及多尿等症状。 CKD可因定期的常规健康体检而发现；也可因其他的急/慢性疾病例行检查时偶然发现异常的实验室检查结果，进而评估个体具有CKD的高危因素；或进一步探查和肾脏以及尿路有关的症状/体征（比如血尿）时发现；亦有通过人群筛查发现异常的实验室结果并最终诊断为CKD。 KDIGO …

The Chronic G5 Kidney <15 Disease (CKD) Clinical Pathway is a resource for primary care providers to aid in the diagnosis, medical management, and referral of adults with CKD.