Estimates GFR in CKD patients using serum creatinine, cystatin C, or both. The 2021 CKD-EPI equation is now the recommended standard. This version does not include race, as do the …

Limited data suggest serum chloride levels associate with mortality in heart failure, chronic kidney disease (CKD), and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Randomized trials have also shown that …

2020年5月6日 · In CKD patients, higher serum chloride associated with a modestly steeper rate of eGFR decline, and may be a useful biomarker to predict CKD progression. Further studies are …

Low Cl^- was associated with increased mortality and risk of CV events in pre-dialysis CKD patients. Cl^- may be an additional prognostic indicator in CKD.

2020年6月1日 · Lower serum Cl levels are an independent predictor of death and cardiovascular events. The incremental prognostic value of Cl was superior to that of Na in patients with CKD.

2013年11月13日 · CKD-EPI eGFR was compared against 8-hour measured urinary CL CR. Data capture occurred within 48 hours of admission. One hundred and ten patients (n = 110) were …

2017年6月2日 · 慢性肾脏病（CKD）是一种系统性的疾病，既往由于研究技术的限制，只能同时关注两个器官之间的相互关系，如肾脏与心脏、肾脏与骨骼。 最近由 Carmine Zoccali 教授等代 …

特に、CKD患者の血清Cl濃度は代謝性アシドーシス、アニオンギャップの上昇、利尿薬・炭酸水素ナトリウム等の薬剤の使用といったCKD特有の要因に影響されます。 したがって、CKD …

Valvular calcification, developing either in the mitral or the aortic valve, is highly prevalent in patients suffering from chronic kidney disease (CKD), in whom their presence correlates with …

2025年1月30日 · Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined by persistent abnormalities of kidney function or structure that have consequences for the health. A progressive decline...