奥斯威辛集中暨滅絕營，或稱 奥施维茨－比克瑙集中暨滅絕營 （德語： Konzentrationslager Auschwitz-Birkenau， 波蘭語： Obóz Koncentracyjny Auschwitz-Birkenau），是 納粹德國 時期建立最主要的 集中營 和 滅絕營，位於 波蘭 南部、全国第二大城市 克拉科夫 西南60公里的小鎮 ...

Auschwitz or Oświęcim, [3] was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) [4] during World War II and the Holocaust.

KL Auschwitz was the largest of the German Nazi concentration camps and extermination centers. Over 1.1 million men, women and children lost their lives here. The authentic Memorial consists of two parts of the former camp: Auschwitz and Birkenau. A visit with an educator allows better understanding of this unique place.

5 天之前 · Auschwitz, Nazi Germany’s largest concentration camp and extermination camp. Located near the town of Oswiecim in southern Poland, Auschwitz was actually three camps in one: a prison camp, an extermination camp, and a slave-labor camp. Between 1.1 and 1.5 million people died there; 90 percent of them were Jews.

It is essential to visit both parts of the camp, Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II-Birkenau, in order to acquire a proper sense of the place that has become the symbol of the Holocaust of the European Jews as well as Nazi crimes againt Poles, Romas and other groups.

2015年3月16日 · Located in German-occupied Poland, Auschwitz consisted of three camps including a killing center. The camps were opened over the course of nearly two years, 1940-1942. Auschwitz closed in January 1945 with its liberation by the Soviet army. More than 1.1 million people died at Auschwitz, including nearly one million Jews.

All over the world, Auschwitz has become a symbol of terror, genocide, and the Shoah. It was established by Germans in 1940, in the suburbs of Oswiecim, a Polish city that was annexed to the Third Reich by the Nazis. Its name was changed to Auschwitz, which also became the name of Konzentrationslager Auschwitz.

奥斯威辛[註 1] （波蘭語： Oświęcim， 發音： [ɔɕˈfʲɛɲtɕim] （ⓘ）；德語： Auschwitz， 发音： [ˈaʊʃvɪts] （ⓘ）； 意第緒語： אָשפּיצין， 羅馬化：Oshpitzin； 西里西亞語： Uośwjyńćim）是 波兰 小波兰省 的一个镇。

奥斯威辛 集中营 群是纳粹独裁政权建立的最大集中营群，由三个主营区构成，部署关押其中的囚犯进行强制劳动。 其中一个集中营区长久以来还被用作 杀戮中心。 集中营地位于克拉科夫以西 37 英里处，靠近战前上西里西亚的德国与波兰边界，纳粹德国入侵和占领波兰之后，于 1939 年吞并了该地区。 党卫军当局在波兰奥斯威辛市附近建立了三个主营区： 建于 1940 年 5 月的奥斯威辛一号集中营、建于 1942 年初的奥斯威辛二号集中营（亦称为“奥斯威辛-比克瑙”），以及建于 …

大屠杀是一场发生在纳粹德国（1933-1945年）和其他种族主义国家、获得国家支持、由意识形态所驱动、对全欧洲600万犹太人以及50万罗姆人和辛提人进行的迫害和谋杀行动。 纳粹意识形态建立在原有的反犹太主义和反吉普赛主义基础上。 一些当地人自愿加入其中。 另外一些人帮助受害者。 而大多数人只是目击者。 纳粹种族主义强行要求对非洲裔德国人进行绝育，杀害德国残疾人和苏联战俘，奴役斯拉夫人。...