The twelve-tone technique—also known as dodecaphony, twelve-tone serialism, and (in British usage) twelve-note composition—is a method of musical composition. The technique is a means of ensuring that all 12 notes of the chromatic scale are sounded equally often in a piece of music while preventing the emphasis of any one note [ 3 ] through ...

十二音技法 （德語： Zwölftontechnik）是 序列音樂 的一千萬種創作手法。 最先由 奧地利 作曲家 約瑟夫·馬蒂亞斯·豪爾 和 阿諾·荀白克 分別提出。 兩者部份的概念類近，但並不互相從屬，其中荀白克的理論得到較多人認同，並在他所屬的 第二维也纳乐派 間廣泛流傳。 時至今日，十二音技法大都以勛伯格的理論為基礎。 十二音技法可以說是由 浪漫樂派 後期至 新古典主義音樂 期間的 無調音樂 所發展而來，其理念在於一個完整的 半音音階 內的12個 半音，每個音的重要性都是 …

Twelve-tone composition involves using all twelve pitch classes roughly equally. That means it (usually) isn’t appropriate to look for a key, mode, tonic pitch, or other tonal elements. In practice, there is a great variety of how composers approach the task of composing with twelve tones. Chapter Playlist.

2024年2月19日 · Twelve-tone technique is a method of musical composition, where all of the twelve notes of the chromatic scale are used in a fixed order, which is then used in various systematic ways, with all of the notes generally given more-or-less equal importance.

The central concept behind dodecaphony is the notion that all of the music should arise from a single compositional element: the 12-tone row. A tone row (or series), as prescribed by Schönberg, must contain each of the twelve chromatic pitches (called a …

A twelve-tone series is also commonly called a twelve-tone “row,” and we will use the term “row” throughout this chapter. The four types of row forms used in twelve-tone technique are prime (P), retrograde (R), inversion (I), and retrograde inversion (RI).

十二平均律（12-Tone Equal Temperament，12-TET）又称十二等程律，是将一个八度的音程等分成十二个半音的律制，各相邻两律之间的波长之比完全相等。 十二平均律是由中国明朝皇族世子朱载堉发明。

十二音技法（twelve-tone technique），西方现代音乐的作曲技法之一。 亦称十二音体系，它是将一个八度中12个半音各自作为平等的一员，因而废除了中心音的存在而进行作曲的一种技法。

十二音列体系（Twelve-tone system）是 现代音乐 中的一个派别，此派别的音乐称为 十二音体系音乐。 1. 在一个八度之内，互为半音关系的十二个音同等重要。 传统的大调、 小调音阶 被完全放弃，而运用“ 半音阶 ”，也就无所谓“调性”了。 2. 这十二个音符，可以按照任意顺序排成一个序列，但不能存在重复现象。 3. 一个序列进行完毕之后，下一个序列不是对上一个序列的简单重复，而是通过复杂而严格的顺序原则再次出现。 4. 和声用音也依照上述排列原则。 传统的“ 三和弦 ” …

12-tone music, large body of music, written roughly since World War I, that uses the so-called 12-tone method or technique of composition. The Austrian-born composer Arnold Schoenberg is credited with the invention of this technique, although other composers (e.g., the American composer Charles