“The composition of animal-derived components in fetal bovine serum is uncertain, and immunogenicity cannot be completely eliminated. In addition, batch-to-batch variability makes the cell ...
Materials for cell culture — engineered substrates, animal-derived extracellular matrix and its synthetic mimics — are essential for the understanding and manipulation of cellular processes ...
Thus, non-animal source products for cell culture have become an essential feature of the biopharmaceutical production process. In addition, the growing worldwide shortage and consequent price ...
and mechanisms of action before proceeding to animal studies and clinical trials. Cell culture is a crucial technology for the production of vaccines. Many viral vaccines, such as those for influenza, ...